IT developments in Indonesia
As time, it did not feel we had been living in an age filled with sophistication and everything is very practical. All the people vying to be able to create new things and can facilitate job. It
also includes the development of IT is the fastest growing in the
world, especially in our beloved country, the Republic of Indonesia.Information
technology is a technology that is used to process the data, the
process, obtain, compile, store, manipulate data in different ways to
produce quality information. information
that is meant is that the information is accurate, relevant, and
timely, which can be used for personal use, business, and government. This information should also be a strategic value that can be used in decision making.
Now is the role of IT in human keidupan is increasingly important. Because
along with the development of the IT people did a lot of work in front
of computers and using mobile phones for communication. With the advances in technology make it easier for humans and serasadunia work there in our grasp. In addition, the development of IT is also very fast, so it must always follow its development.
The
development of information technology in Indonesia is strongly
influenced by the ability of the human resource in understanding the
components of information technology (hardware, software, computer
network systems, and telecommunications systems). To build IT facilities, Indonesia still relies heavily on investors.If
we create a chronology of the development of IT in Indonesia from
ancient times to the prediction of IT development in Indonesia, among
others:1. Earlier generations of information technology
In Indonesia in the past, long-distance communication done by correspondence. Though there is no postal system, but mail delivery system has been going on since long. Tknologi
information systems in Indonesia began to experience growth in 1855, or
precisely on October 23, 1855 when the Dutch opened the first telegraph
line in Indonesia. Since then, the telegraph began widely used in Indonesia.
On
October 16, 1882, the local telephone network was first used in
Indonesia by private parties who received concessions for 25 years. Since then, emerging companies telephone network in Indonesia. However, in the early days of this, companies are only open telephone line in big cities only. In
1906, the government had to take over and monopolize all corporate
telephone network, the telephone network except Keretea Fire Company
Deli. In
1967, the telecommunications company successfully completed the
construction of telecommunication networks archipelago that includes
microwave projects across Sumatra and East Indonesia microwave cross. On July 9, 1976, Indonesia launched a satellite then palapa. And
so begins a new round of development of information technology in
Indonesia is very fast moving and rapidly since the launch of this
satellite.
Indonesia began to internet in the 1990s. Internet users in Indonesia in 1988 using CIX (England) and Compurserve (U.S.) to access the Internet. Internet is also increasingly being used currently and is growing rapidly.2. Information technology in the present
Currently, we have entered the era of globalization with the development of information technology is very rapid. In Indonesia was the information from different parts of the world can be accessed quickly and easily. The internet facility has changed the paradigm of society became more modern and practical. Internet is now more easily accessible. In
addition to the cafe facilities more and more, people can also access
the Internet via a PC or laptop at home, or to take advantage of
hotspots, or even using a phone. Not only that, the internet has been used as a medium of learning, business, military, and many other fields. The Indonesian government has made the internet as an important part in many fields. By utilizing the Internet, Indonesia has taken a step forward to growing and advancing in the future.3. Information technology in the future
Looking
at the development of information technology today, many predictions
about the development of technology more and more expressed. However, of course there are many factors that will influence the development of the information technology. Either support or hinder the perkambangan. Things
like government financial capability and affordability remote areas
will be very influential on the development of the information
technology. In the past, it has been a lot of figures that express predictions about the development of information technology. Like what was said Mason R. (1994)
who argue that the future of education will be determined by the
information network that allows interaction and collaboration, rather
than building schools. However, technology will continue to widen the gap between rich and poor in. Or
thing expressed by Tony Bates (1995) that technology can improve the
quality and range when used wisely for education and training, and has
great significance for the economic well-being. What is clear, whatever happens, information technology will still be an important part in human life. In Indonesia in particular, in all corners of the world in general.
Later, the role of IT in transport services even been able to feel. For
example, a special card issued by a private bank that we can use to pay
for tolls, buying fuel, busway ticket purchase and train.
In
education, especially at the college level, the use of IT is realized
in a system called electronic university (e-University). This
development was carried out in support of education, so as to provide
better information for the community, both within and outside the
university through the internet. Exemplarily
other educational services that can be implemented by means of the
internet to provide online lectures and course material can be accessed
by anyone in need.
With the rapid development of IT, should also be balanced with awareness to use IT for the benefit of a positive. Hence not a few IT experts who use it for evil. Many porn sites are more intense circulation. Another example is the "fever" friendship sites are often misused. Until the transaction girl through cyberspace. It certainly can affect the development of children and adolescents in our country. And the need for supervision of the authorities so that the negative impact of IT can be reduced. Because
teenagers now tend to use technology in the negative direction, and it
is because their souls are still unstable and need for educators and
mentors to steer them in the right direction so that we can promote the
Indonesian nation in the future.
Many
of the benefits that I feel with the development of IT among others
helped me in doing assignments, easily transfer money, add friends
through social networks, to communicate very easily and quickly. Moreover,
with the development of IT, it can improve the economy of Indonesia,
right now there are online businesses, transactions via the internet, as
well as many other benefits.Similarly,
the author's description of the development of IT in Indonesia and the
chronology of its development and also reviews the positive and negative
impacts of future IT developments on the progress of the Indonesian
nation.
Sumber: http://rythasartika.blogspot.com/
di bantu: google translate
22 agustus 2013
14:19
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